The
growth of the Internet has increased competition
tremendously and opened up the doors
to international business. Companies have developed
a web presence to keep themselves ahead or in
line with their competitors internationally.
In
addition to gaining a competitive advantage, there
are a number of additional reasons why a
company’s web presence is becoming
an increasingly important tool to reach global
markets.
Internet
Population - Internet access
is increasing in regions throughout the world. According
to Computer Industry Almanac, 533 million
people have access to the Internet, which
represents approximately 8 percent of the
world’s population. Aberdeen Group
predicts that by the end of 2005, 17 percent
of worldwide population will have Internet
access.
E-commerce
Growth - According to International
Data Corporation (IDC), the U.S. accounts
for approximately 40 percent of all money
spent online, but that percentage
is expected to decrease as Western Europe
and Asia increase their online spending.
According to Aberdeen Group, by 2003, 66
percent of E-commerce spending will originate
outside the United States.
Demand
for Products and Services - Regions
throughout the world are realizing the enormous
information resource the Web is and are interested
in content, and products and services
that their own regions do not provide.
Online
Payment - The adoption of the
Euro is completed, phasing out local currencies
and blurring borders between countries in
the European Union. By enabling
better price comparisons, increasing competition
and improving deals for online buyers, the
US dollar and the Euro are making it easier
to conduct business in an online market and
providing better entry by companies from
different countries.
Marketing
and Advertising - Online
marketing is a popular method to gain international
audiences. For example, Email has
become one of the most successful channels
for marketers, which means that companies
interested in selling to the online market
should take advantage of this popular medium.
Increased
Sales and Reduced Costs - A
web site provides an avenue through which
to gain access to a large audience without
spending a lot of money. For example,
it cuts down on paper costs associated with
direct marketing and magazine or newspaper
advertising.
There
are a number of online promotional tools
you can implement to gain the attention of
markets internationally including
search engine placement, affiliate programs,
email campaigns and newsgroups, link programs,
and banner ads.
Search Engines and Directories - Potential
visitors from both English-speaking and non-English-speaking countries
will
likely go to major search engines and type in keywords in their own
language. Consequently it is recommended that you submit
words that are in the language of the market you are interested in
attracting to your site. When you market yourself globally you will
probably have your front page translated into the language of the
markets you target.
Affiliate
Programs - With an affiliate
program you offer affiliates an incentive
to perform a particular outcome, which
may be to increase ‘clicks’ to
your site or improve sales - from a banner
ad, text link, graphic or other means. The
incentive is usually a fee, provided as a
flat rate or percentage depending on your
affiliate program objectives. Because you
are marketing yourself internationally, it
will be necessary for you to sign up with
affiliates in their language and arrange
foreign payments to pay them their fees.
Email Campaigns and Newsgroups - Email
campaigns and discussion groups in the countries you are targeting
are probably
the most effective online marketing techniques. Discussion
groups will enable you to build your reputation, identify trends
in that market, and evaluate the needs of your international customers.
Your email campaign will enable you to send out targeted information.
Each one provides you with an opportunity to communicate with your
target markets in their language and develop relationships with them.
Link
Programs - Participating in
a link program internationally will involve
identifying sites in the markets you would
like to reach that are not direct competitors
but have a similar target market. As
with affiliate programs it will be important
to be able to communicate with other businesses
in their language.
Banner
Ads - If you want to increase
your company’s brand awareness, implementing
banner ads are an effective direct marketing
tool, particularly if they are creative
and include a call-to-action. Using this
technique in many countries means using different
banners in the language of each of your targeted
markets.